1/* $OpenBSD: fat.h,v 1.13 2021/07/11 04:34:13 jsg Exp $ */
2/* $NetBSD: fat.h,v 1.11 1997/10/17 11:23:49 ws Exp $ */
3
4/*-
5 * Copyright (C) 1994, 1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
6 * Copyright (C) 1994, 1997 TooLs GmbH.
7 * All rights reserved.
8 * Original code by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com) (see below).
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
21 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
22 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
26 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
27 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
29 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
30 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
31 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
32 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
33 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35/*
36 * Written by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com)
37 *
38 * You can do anything you want with this software, just don't say you wrote
39 * it, and don't remove this notice.
40 *
41 * This software is provided "as is".
42 *
43 * The author supplies this software to be publicly redistributed on the
44 * understanding that the author is not responsible for the correct
45 * functioning of this software in any circumstances and is not liable for
46 * any damages caused by this software.
47 *
48 * October 1992
49 */
50
51/*
52 * Some useful cluster numbers.
53 */
54#define MSDOSFSROOT 0 /* cluster 0 means the root dir */
55#define CLUST_FREE 0 /* cluster 0 also means a free cluster */
56#define MSDOSFSFREE CLUST_FREE
57#define CLUST_FIRST 2 /* first legal cluster number */
58#define CLUST_RSRVD 0xfffffff6 /* reserved cluster range */
59#define CLUST_BAD 0xfffffff7 /* a cluster with a defect */
60#define CLUST_EOFS 0xfffffff8 /* start of eof cluster range */
61#define CLUST_EOFE 0xffffffff /* end of eof cluster range */
62#define CLUST_END CLUST_EOFE /* bigger than any valid cluster */
63
64#define FAT12_MASK 0x00000fff /* mask for 12 bit cluster numbers */
65#define FAT16_MASK 0x0000ffff /* mask for 16 bit cluster numbers */
66#define FAT32_MASK 0x0fffffff /* mask for FAT32 cluster numbers */
67
68/*
69 * MSDOSFS:
70 * Return true if filesystem uses 12 bit fats. Microsoft Programmer's
71 * Reference says if the maximum cluster number in a filesystem is greater
72 * than 4084 ((CLUST_RSRVD - CLUST_FIRST) & FAT12_MASK) then we've got a
73 * 16 bit fat filesystem. While mounting, the result of this test is stored
74 * in pm_fatentrysize.
75 */
76#define FAT12(pmp) (pmp->pm_fatmask == FAT12_MASK)
77#define FAT16(pmp) (pmp->pm_fatmask == FAT16_MASK)
78#define FAT32(pmp) (pmp->pm_fatmask == FAT32_MASK)
79
80#define MSDOSFSEOF(pmp, cn) ((((cn) | ~(pmp)->pm_fatmask) & CLUST_EOFS) == CLUST_EOFS)
81
82#ifdef _KERNEL
83/*
84 * These are the values for the function argument to the function
85 * fatentry().
86 */
87#define FAT_GET 0x0001 /* get a fat entry */
88#define FAT_SET 0x0002 /* set a fat entry */
89#define FAT_GET_AND_SET (FAT_GET | FAT_SET)
90
91/*
92 * Flags to extendfile:
93 */
94#define DE_CLEAR 1 /* Zero out the blocks allocated */
95
96int pcbmap(struct denode *, uint32_t, daddr_t *, uint32_t *, int *);
97int clusterfree(struct msdosfsmount *, uint32_t, uint32_t *);
98int clusteralloc(struct msdosfsmount *, uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t *, uint32_t *);
99int extendfile(struct denode *, uint32_t, struct buf **, uint32_t *, int);
100int fatentry(int, struct msdosfsmount *, uint32_t, uint32_t *, uint32_t);
101void fc_purge(struct denode *, u_int);
102void fc_lookup(struct denode *, uint32_t, uint32_t *, uint32_t *);
103int fillinusemap(struct msdosfsmount *);
104int freeclusterchain(struct msdosfsmount *, uint32_t);
105#endif /* _KERNEL */