| 1 | /*- |
| 2 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Copyright (c) 2003 Peter Wemm. |
| 5 | * Copyright (c) 1991 Regents of the University of California. |
| 6 | * All rights reserved. |
| 7 | * |
| 8 | * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by |
| 9 | * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer |
| 10 | * Science Department and William Jolitz of UUNET Technologies Inc. |
| 11 | * |
| 12 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| 13 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
| 14 | * are met: |
| 15 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| 16 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| 17 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
| 18 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
| 19 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
| 20 | * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors |
| 21 | * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software |
| 22 | * without specific prior written permission. |
| 23 | * |
| 24 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND |
| 25 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
| 26 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
| 27 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE |
| 28 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
| 29 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS |
| 30 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) |
| 31 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
| 32 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY |
| 33 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF |
| 34 | * SUCH DAMAGE. |
| 35 | * |
| 36 | * Derived from hp300 version by Mike Hibler, this version by William |
| 37 | * Jolitz uses a recursive map [a pde points to the page directory] to |
| 38 | * map the page tables using the pagetables themselves. This is done to |
| 39 | * reduce the impact on kernel virtual memory for lots of sparse address |
| 40 | * space, and to reduce the cost of memory to each process. |
| 41 | */ |
| 42 | |
| 43 | #ifndef _MACHINE_PTE_H_ |
| 44 | #define	_MACHINE_PTE_H_ |
| 45 | |
| 46 | /* |
| 47 | * Page-directory and page-table entries follow this format, with a few |
| 48 | * of the fields not present here and there, depending on a lot of things. |
| 49 | */ |
| 50 | 				/* ---- Intel Nomenclature ---- */ |
| 51 | #define	X86_PG_V	0x001	/* P	Valid			*/ |
| 52 | #define	X86_PG_RW	0x002	/* R/W	Read/Write		*/ |
| 53 | #define	X86_PG_U	0x004	/* U/S User/Supervisor		*/ |
| 54 | #define	X86_PG_NC_PWT	0x008	/* PWT	Write through		*/ |
| 55 | #define	X86_PG_NC_PCD	0x010	/* PCD	Cache disable		*/ |
| 56 | #define	X86_PG_A	0x020	/* A	Accessed		*/ |
| 57 | #define	X86_PG_M	0x040	/* D	Dirty			*/ |
| 58 | #define	X86_PG_PS	0x080	/* PS	Page size (0=4k,1=2M)	*/ |
| 59 | #define	X86_PG_PTE_PAT	0x080	/* PAT	PAT index		*/ |
| 60 | #define	X86_PG_G	0x100	/* G	Global			*/ |
| 61 | #define	X86_PG_AVAIL1	0x200	/* /	Available for system	*/ |
| 62 | #define	X86_PG_AVAIL2	0x400	/* <	programmers use		*/ |
| 63 | #define	X86_PG_AVAIL3	0x800	/* \				*/ |
| 64 | #define	X86_PG_PDE_PAT	0x1000	/* PAT	PAT index		*/ |
| 65 | #define	X86_PG_PKU(idx)	((pt_entry_t)idx << 59) |
| 66 | #define	X86_PG_NX	(1ul<<63) /* No-execute */ |
| 67 | #define	X86_PG_AVAIL(x)	(1ul << (x)) |
| 68 | |
| 69 | /* Page level cache control fields used to determine the PAT type */ |
| 70 | #define	X86_PG_PDE_CACHE (X86_PG_PDE_PAT | X86_PG_NC_PWT | X86_PG_NC_PCD) |
| 71 | #define	X86_PG_PTE_CACHE (X86_PG_PTE_PAT | X86_PG_NC_PWT | X86_PG_NC_PCD) |
| 72 | |
| 73 | /* Protection keys indexes */ |
| 74 | #define	PMAP_MAX_PKRU_IDX	0xf |
| 75 | #define	X86_PG_PKU_MASK		X86_PG_PKU(PMAP_MAX_PKRU_IDX) |
| 76 | |
| 77 | /* |
| 78 | * Intel extended page table (EPT) bit definitions. |
| 79 | */ |
| 80 | #define	EPT_PG_READ		0x001	/* R	Read		*/ |
| 81 | #define	EPT_PG_WRITE		0x002	/* W	Write		*/ |
| 82 | #define	EPT_PG_EXECUTE		0x004	/* X	Execute		*/ |
| 83 | #define	EPT_PG_IGNORE_PAT	0x040	/* IPAT	Ignore PAT	*/ |
| 84 | #define	EPT_PG_PS		0x080	/* PS	Page size	*/ |
| 85 | #define	EPT_PG_A		0x100	/* A	Accessed	*/ |
| 86 | #define	EPT_PG_M		0x200	/* D	Dirty		*/ |
| 87 | #define	EPT_PG_MEMORY_TYPE(x)	((x) << 3) /* MT Memory Type	*/ |
| 88 | |
| 89 | #define	PG_FRAME	(0x000ffffffffff000ul) |
| 90 | #define	PG_PS_FRAME	(0x000fffffffe00000ul) |
| 91 | #define	PG_PS_PDP_FRAME	(0x000fffffc0000000ul) |
| 92 | |
| 93 | /* |
| 94 | * Page Protection Exception bits |
| 95 | */ |
| 96 | #define PGEX_P		0x01	/* Protection violation vs. not present */ |
| 97 | #define PGEX_W		0x02	/* during a Write cycle */ |
| 98 | #define PGEX_U		0x04	/* access from User mode (UPL) */ |
| 99 | #define PGEX_RSV	0x08	/* reserved PTE field is non-zero */ |
| 100 | #define PGEX_I		0x10	/* during an instruction fetch */ |
| 101 | #define	PGEX_PK		0x20	/* protection key violation */ |
| 102 | #define	PGEX_SGX	0x8000	/* SGX-related */ |
| 103 | |
| 104 | #endif |